How to Do Rear Delt Flys: Form Guide, Benefits, and Common Errors

How to Do Rear Delt Flys: Form Guide, Benefits, and Common Errors

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What is Rear Delt Fly?

The rear delt fly is a shoulder isolation exercise targeting the often-neglected posterior deltoids. Performed bent-over with dumbbells or cables, it improves shoulder balance and posture.

 

Proper Rear Delt Fly Form

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent
  2. Hinge at hips to 45° forward lean
  3. Hold dumbbells with palms facing each other
  4. Raise arms sideways to shoulder height
  5. Squeeze shoulder blades at top position
  6. Lower slowly with control

Pro Tip: Imagine squeezing a pencil between your shoulder blades at peak contraction.

 

Top 3 Benefits

  • Strengthens posterior shoulder muscles
  • Counters hunched posture from desk work
  • Improves shoulder joint stability

A 2022 ACE study found rear delt flys activate posterior delts 40% more than bent-over rows.

 

Most Common Mistakes (With Fixes)

Mistake #1: Using Too Much Weight

Fix: Use 5-10lb dumbbells to maintain strict form

Mistake #2: Shrugging Shoulders

Fix: Keep neck relaxed and scapula depressed

Mistake #3: Swinging Body Momentum

Fix: Reduce range of motion and pause at top

 

Rear Delt Fly FAQs

Should I go heavy on rear delt flys?

No. The rear delts respond best to 12-15 reps with lighter weights and controlled tempo.

Cable vs dumbbell rear flys?

Cables provide constant tension, while dumbbells allow greater stretch at bottom. Alternate between both.

Can I do rear delt flys every day?

Limit to 2-3x weekly. The posterior delts need 48hrs recovery between sessions (per Sports Medicine journal).

 

Safety Tips

  • Maintain neutral spine alignment
  • Avoid locking elbows at top
  • Start seated if lower back fatigues
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